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运动后效
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[[亚里士多德]]<ref>Aristotle (approx. 350 B.C.) ''Parva Naturalia.''</ref>(大约公元前 350 年)描述过视后效应,但没有指出视后效应的运动方向。最早对视后效应的清晰描述是Jan Evangelista Purkyně <ref>Purkinje JE (1820) Beiträge zur näheren Kenntniss des Schwindels aus heautognostischen Daten. ''Medicinische Jahrbücher des kaiserlich-königlichen österreichischen Staates, 6,'' 79–125.</ref>(1820)在观看了一场阅兵式之后做出的。Robert Addams<ref>Addams, R. (1834). An account of a peculiar optical phenomenon seen after having looked at a moving body. ''London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 5,'' 373–374</ref> (1834)在观察国苏格兰的 Falls of Foyers 瀑布时发现了瀑布错觉效应。根据 Verstraten(1996) 的说法<ref>Verstraten, F. A. J. (1996). On the ancient history of the direction of the motion aftereffect. ''Perception, 25,'' 1177-1188.</ref>,瀑布错觉一词是 Thompson<ref>Thompson, P. (1880). Optical illusions of motion. ''Brain, 3,'' 289-298.</ref>(1888)创造的。
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